Operator Type | Category | Precedence |
---|---|---|
Unary | postfix | expr++ expr-- |
prefix | ++expr --expr +expr -expr ~ ! | |
Arithmetic | multiplicative | * / % |
additive | + - | |
Shift | shift | << >> >>> |
Relational | comparison | < > <= >= instanceof |
equality | == != | |
Bitwise | bitwise AND | & |
bitwise exclusive OR | ^ | |
bitwise inclusive OR | | | |
Logical | logical AND | && |
logical OR | || | |
Ternary | ternary | ? : |
Assignment | assignment | = += -= *= /= %= &= ^= |= <<= >>= >>>= |
class OperatorExample{ public static void main(String args[]){ int x=10; System.out.println(x++);//10 (11) System.out.println(++x);//12 System.out.println(x--);//12 (11) System.out.println(--x);//10 }} Output: 10 12 12 10 lass OperatorExample{ public static void main(String args[]){ int a=10; int b=10; System.out.println(a++ + ++a);//10+12=22 System.out.println(b++ + b++);//10+11=21 }} Output: 22 21 class OperatorExample{ public static void main(String args[]){ int a=10; int b=-10; boolean c=true; boolean d=false; System.out.println(~a);//-11 (minus of total positive value which starts from 0) System.out.println(~b);//9 (positive of total minus, positive starts from 0) System.out.println(!c);//false (opposite of boolean value) System.out.println(!d);//true }} Output: -11 9 false trueJava Arithmetic Operators
class OperatorExample{ public static void main(String args[]){ int a=10; int b=5; System.out.println(a+b);//15 System.out.println(a-b);//5 System.out.println(a*b);//50 System.out.println(a/b);//2 System.out.println(a%b);//0 }} Output: 15 5 50 2 0 class OperatorExample{ public static void main(String args[]){ System.out.println(10*10/5+3-1*4/2); }} Output: 21Java Shift Operator
class OperatorExample{ public static void main(String args[]){ System.out.println(10<<2);//10*2^2=10*4=40 System.out.println(10<<3);//10*2^3=10*8=80 System.out.println(20<<2);//20*2^2=20*4=80 System.out.println(15<<4);//15*2^4=15*16=240 }} Output: 40 80 80 240 class OperatorExample{ public static void main(String args[]){ System.out.println(10>>2);//10/2^2=10/4=2 System.out.println(20>>2);//20/2^2=20/4=5 System.out.println(20>>3);//20/2^3=20/8=2 }} Output: 2 5 2 class OperatorExample{ public static void main(String args[]){ //For positive number, >> and >>> works same System.out.println(20>>2); System.out.println(20>>>2); //For negative number, >>> changes parity bit (MSB) to 0 System.out.println(-20>>2); System.out.println(-20>>>2); }} Output: 5 5 -5 1073741819Logical and Bitwise
class OperatorExample{ public static void main(String args[]){ int a=10; int b=5; int c=20; System.out.println(a<b&&a<c);//false && true = false System.out.println(a<b&a<c);//false & true = false }} Output: false false class OperatorExample{ public static void main(String args[]){ int a=10; int b=5; int c=20; System.out.println(a<b&&a++<c);//false && true = false System.out.println(a);//10 because second condition is not checked System.out.println(a<b&a++<c);//false && true = false System.out.println(a);//11 because second condition is checked }} Output: false 10 false 11
class OperatorExample{ public static void main(String args[]){ int a=10; int b=5; int c=20; System.out.println(a>b||aJava Ternary Operator>b|a >b||a++>c);//true || true = true System.out.println(a);//10 because second condition is not checked System.out.println(a>b|a++<c);//true | true = true System.out.println(a);//11 because second condition is checked }} Output: true true true 10 true 11
Java Ternary Operator Example
class OperatorExample{
public static void main(String args[]){
int a=2;
int b=5;
int min=(a<b)?a:b;
System.out.println(min);
}}
Output:
2
class OperatorExample{
public static void main(String args[]){
int a=10;
int b=5;
int min=(a<b)?a:b;
System.out.println(min);
}}
Output:
5
Java Assignment Operator Example
class OperatorExample{ public static void main(String[] args){ int a=10; a+=3;//10+3 System.out.println(a); a-=4;//13-4 System.out.println(a); a*=2;//9*2 System.out.println(a); a/=2;//18/2 System.out.println(a); }} Output: 13 9 18 9 class OperatorExample{ public static void main(String args[]){ short a=10; short b=10; //a+=b;//a=a+b internally so fine a=a+b;//Compile time error because 10+10=20 now int System.out.println(a); }} Output: Compile time error class OperatorExample{ public static void main(String args[]){ short a=10; short b=10; a=(short)(a+b);//20 which is int now converted to short System.out.println(a); }} Output: 20
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